Easy Homemade Caramels (2024)

These homemade caramels are soft, chewy, sweet, and melt-in-your-mouth delicious! They’re a classic simple candy that can easily be made at home and perfect for gift giving any time of year.

For more easy no-bake treats, check out our Potato Candy, Chocolate Bark, and Sugar Cookie Truffles – so yummy!

Easy Homemade Caramels (1)

You know those candy shops with huge buckets filled to the rim with taffy and caramels? Those places are like Mecca to my kids – they love candy like no other. One day I made homemade caramels and it literally blew their minds. Yep, you can make caramel candy at home and it’s easier than you might think!

Ingredients for Homemade Caramels

  • Butter: butter is a critical, non-negotiable ingredient in caramels. I use unsalted and then add in salt separately, so I can control the amount.
  • Granulated sugar: gotta have white sugar to make this candy. It breaks down into that gorgeous amber color that we know and love. Don’t try to substitute with all brown sugar – it will mess with the science of the other ingredients and not turn out.
  • Light Corn Syrup: this helps the sugar molecules from crystallizing. In a nutshell, it prevents the candy from being grainy. We’re after smooth and creamy caramels!
  • Evaporated Milk: this is what makes a soft caramel candy instead of a hard one. Make sure you use evaporated milk and not sweetened condensed milk for this recipe.
  • Kosher Salt: this gets incorporated into the mixture and balances out the sweetness. You can also sprinkle a little sea salt on top of the mixture at the end before it sets, but that is purely optional.
  • Vanilla: this is optional, but it really does elevate the flavor.
Easy Homemade Caramels (2)

How to Make Homemade Caramels

Similar to my easy caramel sauce in color and taste, but with a few tweaks, additional steps, and patience to make them into a soft candy. Super easy! The perfection is all in the details, though.

  • Maintain a steady temperature: the most important part of making homemade caramels is achieving the right temperature. The perfect temperature for soft caramels is a “soft ball” stage, which is 238 degrees F.
  • Slowly add in the evaporated milk: it’s critical that you add in and stir the evaporated milk a little at a time, so the mixture maintains a constant, steady temperature (as mentioned above^) It’s such a simple step, but it can take up to 15 minutes and if you get impatient and rush it, your mixture will be ruined.
  • Candy Thermometer and Ice Water Method: you’ll need a candy thermometer to determine when you’ve reached “soft ball” stage (238 degrees F.) But since they can sometimes be unreliable depending on how they’re calibrated or the altitude and humidity levels of where you’re located, check for perfect consistency the old fashioned way – the ice water test. Simply drizzle a small amount of hot caramel into a cup filled with ice cold water, then mold the caramel into a ball with your fingers. It should be firm, but soft and pliable and still slightly sticky. (You can see the video in this post for a visual example.) I actually recommend using BOTH a thermometer and the cold water method to know exactly when it’s done.
Easy Homemade Caramels (3)
Easy Homemade Caramels (4)

Tips to Cut Homemade Caramels

  • Line and grease your pan: this helps immensely with getting the caramels out of the pan. Line the pan with parchment paper (with a slight overhang) and butter the paper, as well.
  • Chill: caramels don’t have to be chilled in order to set, but it does make it easier to cut them. Let them chill in the fridge, then let them warm slightly at room temperature, so they’re chilled but not cold.
  • Use a bench scraper: you can absolutely use a knife, but if you’ve got a bench/dough scraper, use that.
  • Dip the blade in cold water: if your blade is sticking, dip the knife or bench scraper in cold water before cutting.
  • Cut into pieces: you can cut them into any sized pieces you like – some prefer squares, while others like them long and thin. I like to cut 10 rows and then individually cut each row into 8 pieces. You’ll end up with 80 caramels.

How to Wrap Caramels

Years ago, we used to have to cut individual 4×5-inch pieces of wax paper (and you can certainly still do that), but there are now pre-cut candy wrappers available that make the packaging process so much easier.

Either way, you’ll place a caramel in the middle of the paper, roll up, and then twist the ends to seal, like a tootsie roll. (You can watch the video in this post for a visual example, if needed.)

Easy Homemade Caramels (5)

How to Store Homemade Caramels

How long do homemade caramels last? Wrapped caramels will stay fresh at room temperature, stored in an airtight container for about 2 weeks. You can also store them in the refrigerator, but I would allow them to come to room temperature before enjoying.
Can you freeze caramel candy? Yep. Store wrapped caramels in a freezer-safe, airtight container for up to 2 months. Thaw completely before eating.

Other Caramel Recipes

  • Caramel Sauce
  • Turtles Candy
  • Polar Bear Paws Candy
  • Rolo Cookies

Watch the Video

I hope you love this delicious and easy recipe – be sure to give it a review below! Also don’t forget to follow Belly Full onFacebook,Instagram,Pinterest, andYouTube!

Easy Homemade Caramels (6)

Easy Homemade Caramels

5 from 7 Ratings

These homemade caramels are soft, chewy, sweet, and melt-in-your-mouth delicious! They're a classic simple candy that can easily be made at home and perfect for gift giving any time of year.

Print Recipe Rate Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 5 minutes minutes

Cook Time 20 minutes minutes

Cool down 4 hours hours

Total Time 4 hours hours 25 minutes minutes

Servings: 80 caramels

Ingredients

  • ½ cup unsalted butter , plus butter for the pan/parchment paper
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 1 cup light corn syrup
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 12 ounce canevaporated milk
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla extract

Instructions

  • Line an 8×8-inch pan with parchment paper, with a slight overhang (for easy removal later.) Butter the parchment paper well. (If you don't have parchment paper you can generously butter the pan.)

  • Add the butter, sugar, corn syrup, and salt to a medium heavy-bottom saucepan over medium heat. Stir over medium heat until mixture begins to boil, about 5-10 minutes.

  • Very gradually drizzle in the evaporated milk, taking about 12-15 minutes to slowly add it, while stirring constantly. (Remain over medium heat, maintaining a constant boil. It takes patience and time – don't rush this step.)

  • Stir the mixture constantly, scraping the sides occasionally until it reaches a "soft ball" stage (238 degrees F on a candy thermometer). For certainty, drop a spoonful of hot caramel sauce into a cup of ice water and mold it with your fingers into a ball. When ready it will feel pretty firm and pliable, but still slightly sticky.

  • Once you reach 238 degrees F / or the soft ball stage, remove from heat. Stir in vanilla. (Be careful, it will bubble up.)

  • Pour mixture into prepared pan. Cool completely, usually about 4 hours. (You can also cool and chill in the fridge overnight, then set out on counter to warm slightly at room temperature, so they're chilled but not cold. This makes them easier to cut.)

  • Remove the caramels from the pan by lifting out the parchment paper.

  • Using a sharp knife or dough/bench scraper, cut caramel into 10 rows and then individually cut each row into 8 pieces, so you end up with 80 equal sized pieces.

  • Place a caramel in the middle of wax paper, roll up, and then twist the ends to seal, like a tootsie roll. Then eat a bunch of them or give as gifts!

Video

Notes

The full article is filled with helpful tips, cutting, wrapping, storage information, and video for more visual instruction.

Nutrition

Calories: 47kcal | Carbohydrates: 9g | Protein: 1g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 1g | Cholesterol: 4mg | Sodium: 36mg | Potassium: 13mg | Sugar: 9g | Vitamin A: 46IU | Vitamin C: 1mg | Calcium: 12mg | Iron: 1mg

Nutritional information given is an automatic calculation and can vary based on the exact products you use and any changes you make to the recipe. If these numbers are very important to you, I would recommend calculating them yourself.

Other Notes

Course: Dessert

Cuisine: American

Keyword: caramel candy, homemade caramels

Did you make this recipe?Snap a picture and mention @bellyfullblog!

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Easy Homemade Caramels (2024)

FAQs

What is the easiest way to cut homemade caramels? ›

You can cut them into any shape that you like - I use squares for my caramel stuffed cookies, or smaller pieces for my caramel brownies. The best way to cut the caramels is when they are cold from the fridge. Use a super sharp knife, and mark out your cuts before you make them.

Do you stir when making caramels? ›

Like dry caramel, you want to gently move the sugar mixture in that same side-to-side paintbrush-like fashion until the sugar dissolves. Then, as soon as the mixture comes to a boil, it should not be stirred, as the agitation can cause crystallization.

Why is my homemade caramel not hardening? ›

If caramels are too soft, that means the temperature didn't get high enough. Again place the caramel back into a sauce pan with a couple of tablespoons of water and heat to 244°F. If you don't have a candy thermometer, you can test with a cold water test.

What thickens homemade caramel? ›

Most caramel sauces are made by caramelizing sugar and adding milk and a little salt. If you increase the amount of sugar in the recipe you'll end up with a thicker caramel. Try increasing the sugar by about 1/3. The amount of milk suggested by the recipe, then, will leave you with a thick caramel sauce.

What is the best pan to make caramels in? ›

For these homemade caramels you want a heavy-bottomed stainless steel pan. I recommend using a pan that does NOT have a nonstick coating. Heavy-bottomed simply means the pot or pan has a thicker base. It shouldn't be thin and tinny.

Why do my homemade caramels stick to the wax paper? ›

In general the paper sold for home use is too light weight, the grain of the paper isn't made to withstand twisting (it tears), and the wax coating is too light to prevent the moisture from the candy from seaping into the paper and weakening it thus causing it to tear and stick.

Can I use milk instead of heavy cream for caramel? ›

Try milk instead.

If you don't want to make a special trip to the store, you can use whole milk with an extra tablespoon of butter in place of the heavy cream. It may not be quite as thick, but it will work in a pinch!

What is the difference between caramel and carmel? ›

Caramel is the correct spelling if you're talking about food or colors. Carmel is a misspelling when used in those contexts, but it is a word that can be used as a name for people or places.

Why do you add water to sugar when making caramel? ›

According to Fine Cooking, caramel can be made using either a dry or wet method:
  • Dry: White granulated sugar is placed over a medium-high heat and cooked until it turns liquid and becomes golden brown.
  • Wet: Water is added to the pan, which allows the sugar to cook longer and develop better flavors.
Apr 6, 2021

What is the best sugar to make caramel? ›

You should use refined white granulated or caster sugar to make caramel. Avoid using brown sugar or raw cane sugar as they contain impurities that inhibit caramelisation and also the already brown colour can make it harder to assess when the all important reaction is taking place.

Is caramel better with white or brown sugar? ›

The best caramel starts with regular granulated sugar. This refined white sugar is made from sugarcane or sugar beets, and it melts more evenly than unrefined sugars. Some recipes call for brown sugar as a shortcut because its dark color looks like caramel as soon as it melts.

What is the formula for caramel? ›

Explanation: The typical formula for caramels is C24H36O18 , so the elements of water have been removed from the sucrose.

How to prevent sugar from crystallizing when making caramel? ›

The idea is to lower the PH. you can also use a small pinch of citric acid or cream of tartar if you have. lemon juice won't work as it will turn bitter as the sugar cooks. Alternatively, an invert sugar such as corn syrup or golden syrup will work beautifully.

How to keep caramel from sticking to wax paper? ›

Cut waxed paper for caramel wrappers -

In general the paper sold for home use is too light weight, the grain of the paper isn't made to withstand twisting (it tears), and the wax coating is too light to prevent the moisture from the candy from seaping into the paper and weakening it thus causing it to tear and stick.

How do you make caramel without sticking? ›

  1. There are two techniques that work well for me.
  2. To begin, use some water with the sugar, don't try to start a dry caramel. ...
  3. At this point, you can use a wet pastry brush to remove any crystals of sugar from the sides if the pan, and do that occasionally until the caramel is slightly lighter than the color you want.
Jan 21, 2021

What makes caramel soft or hard? ›

Temperature is key when making candy. The difference between a soft caramel and one that's hard and overcooked is all in the temperature. Candy thermometers—like this instant-read thermometer—let you know exactly what stage the caramel is in (thread, soft-ball, firm-ball, hard-ball, soft crack or hard crack).

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