Easy Fudge Recipe (2024)

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by Danielle Rye on November 27, 2022 253 comments »

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4.90 from 57 ratings

This really is the easiest fudge recipe ever! Chocolate chips, butter, and sweetened condensed milk create the fudge base, and from there you can add as many mix-ins as you’d like. No candy thermometer required!

*Post and pictures updated November 2022*

Easy Fudge Recipe (1)

Homemade fudge is the easiest no-bake treat to prepare around the holidays. You need just three simple ingredients to make it — butter, sweetened condensed milk, and chocolate chips — and the recipe variations are endless!

Whether you prefer your chocolate fudge plain or with chopped nuts, dried fruit, shredded coconut, or another mix-in, you can customize this base recipe as you see fit.

This fudge recipe makes the perfect hostess gift and is also great for cookie exchanges as it travels well and tastes just as good on day one as it does on day seven!

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Recipe Ingredients

The ingredients for this fudge are simple and straightforward. Exact measurements are provided in the recipe card below, but here’s an overview of the ingredients list.

  • Chocolate Chips:You’ll be using three cups of chocolate chips for this fudge. I used semi-sweet chocolate chips, but feel free to swap them for white chocolate chips or even dark chocolate.
  • Sweetened Condensed Milk:You’ll need one 14-ounce can of sweetened condensed milk. I suggest sticking with the regular version and skipping the fat-free kind. Make sure that you grab a can of sweetened condensed milk and NOT evaporated milk. Sweetened condensed milk is thick and sweet and will give you the proper consistency for this fudge. Evaporated milk is much thinner, and if you use it by accident you will end up with hot fudge sauce, which is not what we’re going for here!
  • Butter:You can technically make this fudge with just the first two ingredients, but I’ve found that adding just a couple tablespoons of butter helps create a smoother consistency. Trust me here!
  • Chopped Walnuts:This ingredient is completely optional! If you don’t love nuts, feel free to leave them out. You can even swap the chopped walnuts with chopped pecans too.
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How to Make Fudge

Don’t bother taking out your candy thermometer, you won’t need it to make this simple recipe. The toughest part about making chocolate fudge is waiting for it to set up in the fridge, otherwise it’s an almost foolproof recipe!

  1. Prep the baking pan:Line an 8-inch square baking dish with foil or parchment paper. Leave a bit of an overhang to make removing the fudge easier later on.
  2. Melt the fudge mixture:Add the sweetened condensed milk, butter, and chocolate chips to a saucepan. Stir often over medium heat until the mixture is fully melted and smooth.
  3. Add mix-ins, if using:Remove the fudge mixture from the stove and stir in any chopped nuts or dried fruit you wish to use.
  4. Chill the fudge until set:Spread the melted fudge into an even layer in your prepared baking dish. Refrigerate it until fully set; this will take about 3 hours.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Does Fudge Need to Be Refrigerated?

Yes, this chocolate fudge must be refrigerated. It will soften at room temperature, so keep it in an airtight container in the fridge.

Can the Sweetened Condensed Milk Be Substituted?

Not for this particular recipe. You must use full-fat sweetened condensed milk. Do NOT use evaporated milk, as it’s much thinner and the fudge won’t set properly if you use it.

Can This Recipe Be Doubled?

Yes, simply double the ingredients list and use a 9×13-inch pan instead of an 8-inch pan.

Can Fudge Be Frozen?

Yes, this fudge freezes well for up to three months. Store slices in a freezer bag or freezer container and thaw overnight in the refrigerator.

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Recipe Variations

There are several different ways that you can make this fudge, here are a few of my favorite variations:

  • Cookies & Cream: Swap the semi-sweet chocolate chips for white chocolate chips and add 1 cup of chopped Oreos.
  • Cranberry Pistachio: Use either semi-sweet or white chocolate chips and add 1/2 cup of sweetened dried cranberries and 1/2 cup of chopped pistachios.
  • Mint Chocolate: Use either semi-sweet or white chocolate chips and add 1/2 teaspoon of peppermint extract. Taste and add more extract as needed.
  • Rocky Road:Add 1/2 cup chopped walnuts to the melted fudge mixture, then very gently stir in 1/2 cup miniature marshmallows.
  • Peppermint Chocolate: Swap the nuts with crushed peppermint candies or candy canes.

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Baking Tips

  • You do not need to bring the chocolate mixture to a boil, you simply need to warm it until melted. If you’re worried about your chocolate chips seizing up, you can melt the chocolate mixture in a double boiler.
  • Make sure to stir the chocolate mixture often, otherwise it may stick to the bottom of the pan and burn.
  • When lining the pan with foil or parchment paper, leave some overhang so you can easily remove the hardened fudge and slice it.

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Recipe Video

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Easy Fudge Recipe

Prep Time: 15 minutes mins

Chilling time: 3 hours hrs

Total Time: 3 hours hrs 15 minutes mins

This simple Fudge Recipe is made with just three ingredients and takes only a few minutes to make too. Super easy and there's no candy thermometer required!

Ingredients

Servings: 36 pieces

  • 3 cups semi-sweet chocolate chips (525 grams)
  • 1 (14-ounce) can sweetened condensed milk (NOT evaporated milk)
  • 2 tablespoons butter (30 grams)
  • 1 cup chopped walnuts or pecans optional (125 grams)

Instructions

  • Line an 8-inch square baking dish with parchment paper or aluminum foil, leaving some overhang for easy removal. Set aside.

  • Add the chocolate chips, sweetened condensed milk, and butter to a large saucepan and place over medium heat. Stir often until the chocolate chips are fully melted and the mixture is smooth.

  • Remove from the heat and scoop the mixture into the prepared baking dish. Spread around into one even layer.

  • Refrigerate for at least 3 hours or until fully chilled and the fudge is firm. Remove from the pan using the overhang from the parchment paper or foil, slice the fudge into pieces, and enjoy.

Notes

Store leftover fudge in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to one week.

Freezing Instructions: Fudge will freeze well for up to 3 months, thaw overnight in the refrigerator.

Chocolate chips: I used semi-sweet chocolate chips, but white chocolate chips or dark chocolate chips will work fine too.

Chopped Nuts: Feel free to mix in your favorite nuts or leave them out if you prefer.

Cuisine: American

Course: Dessert

Author: Danielle Rye

Did you make this recipe?Mention @livewellbakeoften on Instagram or tag #livewellbakeoften.

This site contains affiliate links, if you make a purchase through them, we receive a small commission.

Easy Fudge Recipe (9)

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Leave a Reply

253 comments on “Easy Fudge Recipe”

  1. Easy Fudge Recipe (10)

    AudreyReply

    I did exactly what the recepe said i ise condensed milk not evaporated and chocolate and a little butter let it set in fridge overnight and it turned out really runny tried to fix it by making them into truffles but even then it was way to soft to hold its shape

    • Easy Fudge Recipe (11)

      DanielleReply

      The mixture should not be runny at all, even when you remove it from the heat it’s really thick. I would double check the milk that you used because using evaporated milk will cause that to happen.

  2. Easy Fudge Recipe (12)

    DebbieReply

    This was the best and easiest fudge to make. I used milk chocolate and it was delicious

  3. Easy Fudge Recipe (13)

    Amanda CapellReply

    I made this fudge, it set up really well. With the amount of chocolate in it, it reminded more of a well chilled ganache. I also put orange zest in it. It was really good though.
    Thanks I enjoyed making it. Next time I will try different flavours. I’m wondering, could you just use the condensed milk and butter to make the fudge or do you always have use the chocolate?

    • Easy Fudge Recipe (14)

      DanielleReply

      It wouldn’t set up without the chocolate. You can use a different type of chips like peanut butter, white chocolate, or milk chocolate chips though.

  4. Easy Fudge Recipe (15)

    AlReply

    Great simple recipe. I added a pinch of salt to balance the sweetness. I see some people commented their fudge was sticky, it could be the condensed milk. Some cans are thick and creamy, some are runny. I’ve had bad luck with some store brands. This time I used Eagle Brand condensed milk and Nestle semi sweet chocolate chips, my fudge came out perfect. Dense and velvety. My only question is why refrigerate? I let mine sit out after it chilled in the fridge for the recommend period of time. It’s much better at room temperature. I’ve never seen refrigerated fudge sold in shops. And who enjoys a cold hard fudge? Is it just to keep it fresh longer? Thank you.

    • Easy Fudge Recipe (16)

      DanielleReply

      This fudge will soften at room temperature, that’s why I suggest refrigerating it.

  5. Easy Fudge Recipe (17)

    ElizabethReply

    Has anybody ever doubled or tripled this recipe I have to bring six dozen of something somewhere so I’m going to make this fudge. I’m going to try this recipe by doubling it in a 9×13 pan but I’ll need to do that at least a few times to make sure I have enough

    • Easy Fudge Recipe (18)

      DanielleReply

      I haven’t tripled it, but doubling it and spreading it into a 9×13 would be fine. Just make sure to use a large saucepan/pot and stir the mixture continuously so the chocolate chips don’t burn.

  6. Easy Fudge Recipe (19)

    khamaReply

    Mine did not set. It was still sticky and runny. I have read other reports and they say to boil, but you don’t. I think that is the difference.

    • Easy Fudge Recipe (20)

      DanielleReply

      The mixture is really thick, it’s not possible to boil it. If you accidentally used evaporated milk instead of sweetened condensed milk, it will turn out runny.

  7. Easy Fudge Recipe (21)

    Amy M HulseyReply

    Add a few dashes of cayenne pepper and man is it delightful.

  8. Easy Fudge Recipe (22)

    bridgetReply

    Are you kidding me! Thai fudge is amazing thank you!

Easy Fudge Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to good fudge? ›

Tips for Making Fudge
  • Monitor the Temperature with a Candy Thermometer. If you end up with soft fudge that turns into a puddle in your hands or hard fudge that is a bit reminiscent of a crunchy candy, improper temperature is likely to blame. ...
  • Avoid Stirring Once the Mixture Comes to a Simmer. ...
  • Beat Thoroughly.
Mar 8, 2023

Can you use evaporated milk instead of milk in fudge? ›

Evaporated milk is often called for in fudge recipes, for the creamy milkiness it imparts, and this Rocky Road Fudge is no exception.

What is the secret to smooth fudge that is not gritty? ›

Once a seed crystal forms, it grows bigger and bigger as the fudge cools. A lot of big crystals in fudge makes it grainy. By letting the fudge cool without stirring, you avoid creating seed crystals.

Why won't my condensed milk fudge set? ›

The most common culprit behind unset fudge is inaccurate temperature control. If the sugar mixture hasn't reached the correct temperature, your fudge won't set. Ensure you use a reliable candy thermometer and follow temperature guidelines meticulously to achieve the desired consistency.

Do you stir fudge while it is boiling? ›

In both cases, sugar and cream must be brought to a boil by gently stirring, then—and this is very important—refrain from stirring again throughout the rest of the cooking process.

What makes high quality fudge? ›

You have to control two temperatures to make successful fudge: the cooking temperature AND the temperature at which the mixture cools before stirring to make it crystallize. Confectionery experiments have shown that the ideal cooking temperature for fudge is around 114 to 115 °C (237 to 239 °F).

Why is condensed milk used in fudge? ›

Sweetened Condensed Milk – One can, which is the “secret” ingredient to these incredibly easy fudge recipe. It ensures a smooth and creamy texture.

What happens if you use sweetened condensed milk instead of evaporated milk? ›

These items are essentially the same with one big difference: no sugar is added to evaporated milk. Sweetened condensed milk also has 60% of the water removed, but contains 40% sugar. Due to the big flavor difference, they cannot be substituted for each other.

What is the best pan to make fudge in? ›

Secondly, the pot's material should allow for good heat distribution hence your top choice should be copper cookware or a pot with a copper core. Copper's exceptional heat conductivity offers unparalleled temperature control, an asset when working with finicky ingredients like sugar.

How long do you boil fudge to get to soft ball stage? ›

How long does it take to make fudge:
  1. about 18 min to reach boiling.
  2. about 40 minutes to reach soft ball stage.
  3. 60 minutes to cool.
  4. 28 minutes to beat in a KitchenAid (your time for this may vary)
  5. 4 hours to set.

Why is my old fashioned fudge not hardening? ›

Fudge usually behaves this way when it's not cooked to a high enough temperature (due to oversight or a faulty candy thermometer).

What went wrong with my fudge? ›

Too little time and the water won't evaporate, causing the fudge to be soft. Conversely, cook it too long and fudge won't contain enough water, making it hard with a dry, crumbly texture. Pay attention to the timetable specified in the recipe, and you'll get the hang of it after a batch or two.

What to do with failed fudge? ›

My advice to you is to just pour it in a jar, call it something else delicious, and pretend you meant for it to be that way. The nice thing about my “failed” fudge is that it tastes absolutely delicious! A spoonful of the delectable treat will make you want for more.

Why not heat condensed milk in can? ›

Sure enough, Carnation condensed milk comes with a warning: "Do not boil unopened can as bursting may occur." According to Serious Eats, when the boiling water evaporates, leaving the metal exposed, the can may warp, split, or yes, explode.

Can I reboil fudge that didn't set? ›

How can you fix soft fudge? Put it in a microwave safe bowl that is large enough that it won't boil over. Reheat it to the boiling point and cook for about 3 more minutes. Then you can beat some powdered sugar into it if this doesn't make it set.

What gives fudge its firm texture? ›

The key to creamy, luscious fudge is controlling crystal formation. If the sucrose (table sugar) crystals are small, the fudge will feel creamy and smooth on your tongue. But if the crystals are large, the fudge develops a crumbly, dry, or even coarse texture.

What does cream of tartar do in fudge? ›

Cream of tartar is used in caramel sauces and fudge to help prevent the sugar from crystallizing while cooking. It also prevents cooling sugars from forming brittle crystals, this is why it's the secret ingredient in snickerdoodles!

How can I firm up my fudge? ›

The amount of time you cook fudge directly affects its firmness. Too little time and the water won't evaporate, causing the fudge to be soft. Conversely, cook it too long and fudge won't contain enough water, making it hard with a dry, crumbly texture.

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