BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (2024)

BRAT Diet Food List – Overview

BRAT is short for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast. Back then, pediatricians would endorse the BRAT diet for children to treat stomach issues.

Today, the BRAT diet comprises bland foods and low fiber foods, and it’s often recommended for treating digestive problems and diarrhea in adults.

The notion is that these easy-to-digest foods can calm the symptoms of stomach illness and lessen the amount of stool produced.

Sticking to a diet after diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting can help you feel better quicker. (1)

Although the BRAT diet is a quick fix, risks are associated with a very low-protein, low-fat, and low-dietary-fiber diet for a long time.

Some experts believe the BRAT diet might not be the best option to correct stomach issues. However, some advocate for it.

This review will explore what to and what not to eat when on the BRAT diet and whether this diet can work for you.

Foods to Eat If You’re On The BRAT Diet

Breakfast Foods

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (1)

BRAT Diet Food List – Healthy English Breakfast

You can slowly add protein-rich foods to your breakfast as you eat applesauce, bananas, and toast. Here is a 15-minute sugar-free applesauce recipe.

Some of the foods you can add to your breakfast when on the BRAT diet include:

1. Soft fruits such as applesauce, avocados, bananas, melons, pumpkin, and canned fruits are packed in water instead of heavy syrups.

2. Oatmeal and rice cereal.

3. Flavored rice cakes.

4. Waffles without syrup.

5. Boiled or scrambled eggs with a little oil or butter.

6. Plain, low-fat yogurt with active bacterial culture.

Lunch & Dinner Foods

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (2)

BRAT Diet Food List – Lunch Fresh Diet Healthy Meal Dinner Food Salad

The foods you take during lunch and dinner on the BRAT diet should be protein-rich and have some carbs to help regulate watery stool.

Do note that your body might not tolerate excess fats, so your diet composition should include:

1. Boiled or steamed vegetables, including carrots, potatoes, and green beans.

2. Low-fiber starch such as wheat cream noodles, saltine crackers, and white rice.

3. Skinless and unseasoned baked chicken, duck, or turkey.

4. Drinks such as apple juice, bone broth, coconut water, Pedialyte, and weak tea

5. Also, try an oral rehydration solution to prevent dehydration. It should comprise one liter of boiled water, six teaspoons of salt, and one teaspoon of salt.

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (3)

BRAT Diet Food List

Foods to Avoid If You’re On The BRAT Diet

As you attempt to ease the effects of diarrhea and other stomach problems, some foods can trigger nausea and vomiting; these include:

Alcohol: Alcohol is a diuretic and can lead to dehydration.

Artificial sweeteners: Including sucralose and sorbitol, can cause diarrhea.

Beans: They can cause bloating and intestinal gas. While this is not usually a problem for many, it can be an issue if you’re experiencing stomach upsets.

Caffeine: Black tea, black coffee, and cola drinks all contain caffeine, which is a diuretic.

Certain vegetables: Such as cabbage, cauliflower, and broccoli, can cause bloating.

Dairy products: Cheese, cream, and milk can be difficult to digest if you have an upset stomach. However, plain yogurt is okay because it has probiotics.

Heavy proteins: Beef, pork, and salmon are difficult to digest and cause additional stress on the stomach, especially if they have a lot of fat.

High-fat and fried foods:Greasy foods are hard to digest and can worsen diarrhea.

Spicy foods: They can trigger an already sensitive stomach.

Sugary foods: Cakes, chocolate, cookies, and sodas can worsen symptoms.

BRAT Diet Meal Plan

There is limited research on how to follow the BRAT diet exactly. However, there are recommendations for a 3-day plan.

First 6 Hours

Within the first 6 hours of stomach upsets, you might want to skip food entirely. Then, rest your stomach and don’t eat until diarrhea and vomiting have stopped completely.

Try and have some ice chips, popsicles, sports drinks, and even water as you wait to eat. This will help replace the water and electrolytes lost due to diarrhea and vomiting.

First 24 Hours (Day One)

Gradually start taking clear liquids once vomiting has stopped. A good way to start is to have a sip or two after ten minutes.

Some fluids you can take include apple juice, Jell-O, non-greasy broth or bouillon, water, and any beverages rich in electrolytes.

If nausea and vomiting symptoms return, stop taking fluids, wait for a couple of hours and try again.

Day Two

On the second day, add bland and low-fat foods such as applesauce, bananas, chicken, and cooked cereal such as flour and cream of wheat, jelly, steamed carrots, toast, and turkey.

Again, take small portions after a couple of hours.

Day Three

On the third day, you can gradually add normal foods to your diet if you’re up for it. Start with soft-cooked eggs, white meat, chicken or turkey, and vegetables.

It is important to pay attention to your body’s cues. If you eat various foods too soon, nausea and vomiting can return.

Does The BRAT Diet Work?

The BRAT diet has been around for quite a while, and many people swear by it. However, there isn’t much proof backing it, and the chances it will cure your stomach upsets are slim.

In most instances, diarrhea is caused by intestinal infections that clear up independently after a couple of days.

The AAP (American Academy of Pediatrics) no longer champions the BRAT diet for children because it’s so restrictive.

However, if you’re an adult, adopting the BRAT diet can help you feel better while your immune system battles symptoms.

Moreover, you will probably feel hungry, and BRAT foods are much less likely to worsen your symptoms.

Final Thought

The BRAT diet was designed to help people recover from stomach problems.

However, it also comes in handy in other situations, such as post-surgery, where smooth digestion is required.

So, if you decide to adopt this diet, follow it for about two or three days until digestion improves.

Foods to Include : BreakfastFoods to Avoid
Soft fruits such as applesauce, avocados, bananas, melons, pumpkin, and canned fruits packed in water as opposed to heavy syrups.Alcoholic beverages
Oatmeal and rice cereal.Artificial sweeteners, including sucralose and sorbitol
Flavored rice cakes.Beans
Waffles without syrup.Caffeinated drinks such as black tea, black coffee, and cola drinks.
Boiled or scrambled eggs with a little oil or butter.Certain vegetables such as cabbage, cauliflower, and broccoli.
Plain, low-fat yogurt with active bacterial culture.Dairy products such as cheese, cream, and milk.
Foods to Include : Lunch & DinnerHeavy proteins such as beef, pork, and salmon.
Boiled or steamed vegetables, including carrots, potatoes, and green beans.High-fat and fried foods
Low-fiber starch such as wheat cream noodles, saltine crackers, and white rice.Spicy foods
Skinless and unseasoned baked chicken, duck, or turkey.
Drinks such as apple juice, bone broth, coconut water, Pedialyte, and weak tea
Also, try an oral rehydration solution to prevent dehydration.

See Also

Carnivore Diet Food List

List of Keto Vegetables

7 Day Intermittent Fasting Diet Meal Plan

Best Healthy Meal Delivery Services

Printable 1200 Calorie Diet Plan

BRAT Diet Food List for Adults (PDF) - Diets Meal Plan (2024)

FAQs

What can you eat on the BRAT diet for adults? ›

Besides bananas, rice, applesauce and toast, other foods recommended on the BRAT diet include clear broth soups (like chicken or vegetable), apple juice, water, non-caffeinated tea, canned peaches and pears, sweet potatoes, crackers, cream of wheat, eggs, and gelatin.

Is pasta ok for a BRAT diet? ›

Refined grains, including white bread, white rice or pasta. Lean proteins, such as tofu, skinless poultry or white fish. Steamed or boiled vegetables, including carrots, squash, green beans or potatoes. Soft fruits, such as bananas, avocados, pumpkin, melons and canned fruit.

Is peanut butter ok on a BRAT diet? ›

Eat BRAT diet foods

Soups: clear broth, such as chicken, vegetable or beef. Liquids: cranberry, apple and grape juice, tea (without caffeine), water. Snacks: canned peaches, pears, sweet potatoes, crackers, cream of wheat, eggs, gelatin, oatmeal, creamy peanut butter.

What is the full form of the BRAT diet? ›

“The BRAT diet acronym stands for bananas, rice, applesauce and toast,” says Lena Beal, M.S., RD, LD, a Piedmont therapeutic dietitian. “Historically, it was used in pediatrics when kids got sick and couldn't tolerate anything. But this diet is helpful for anyone who has nausea, vomiting or diarrhea.”

What 12 foods stop diarrhea? ›

One of the most familiar anti-diarrhea strategies is the BRAT diet (which stands for bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast). But there are other foods that are just as useful, including soft-cooked eggs, low-fat yogurt, clear broths, plain pasta, and saline crackers.

Is chicken noodle soup ok for a BRAT diet? ›

Clear Liquid/ Bland Diet

Both children and adults need to drink plenty of fluids while they're sick to prevent dehydration. Water is good, but adding broth, a sports drink, or a rehydration solution such as Pedialyte can help replace lost electrolytes. Broth or broth-based soups (chicken noodle, vegetable, etc.)

Can you eat mashed potatoes on a BRAT diet? ›

Beverages should be clear liquids ( Sprite, 7-Up, Tea, Ginger Ale ). NO DAIRY PRODUCTS. Follow this diet until diarrhea subsides for 24 hours. You may then gradually add soft, bland foods ( Scrambled eggs, noodles, mashed potatoes ) as tolerated.

Can I eat a hamburger on a bland diet? ›

Foods to avoid on a bland diet

Fatty, fried foods. Cream-based foods, including ice cream and strong cheeses. Red meat and fried chicken or fish. Whole grain breads, rice, pastas, and cereals.

Can I eat pizza on a bland diet? ›

When prescribed a bland diet, people often feel doomed to culinary purgatory. Gone are all their favorite foods and spices, like garlic, onions, hot pepper, curry, or pizza.

Can I eat spaghetti on a bland diet? ›

Foods you can eat

Potatoes. Canned fruit as well as apple sauce, bananas, and melons. Fruit juices and vegetable juices (some people, such as those with GERD, may want to avoid citrus and tomato) Breads, crackers, and pasta made with refined white flour.

What has replaced the BRAT diet? ›

Recent research. The use of cereals, rice and milk as a stop-gap eating plan for stomach upset has been validated as a more effective remedy to manage diarrhea than the BRAT diet by recent research in hospitals in South America and Asia.

Can you eat fries on a BRAT diet? ›

Avoid fried, fatty, greasy and spicy foods.

What foods can I eat on a BRAT diet? ›

Begin to add bland, low-fat foods as listed above, like bananas, rice, applesauce, crackers, cooked cereals (Farina, Cream of Wheat), toast and jelly, yogurt, cooked carrots, and chicken or turkey. Eat small meals every few hours.

Why is the BRAT diet no longer recommended? ›

The banana, rice, applesauce, and toast (BRAT) diet may help treat diarrhea, stomach flu, and other stomach complaints. However, many health professionals no longer recommend it due to the risk of nutrient and calorie deficiencies.

What food makes your stomach feel better? ›

Foods and drinks like bananas, white rice, toast, crackers, and broth are gentle on your digestive system and can help you recover from an upset stomach. It's best to avoid foods and drinks that are difficult to digest and may worsen GI symptoms.

What foods are good for diarrhea in adults? ›

Eating bland foods can help diarrhea clear quicker and prevent stomach upset and irritation. This can include bananas, plain white rice, applesauce, toast, boiled potatoes, unseasoned crackers, and oatmeal.

Are scrambled eggs on the BRAT diet? ›

Beverages should be clear liquids ( Sprite, 7-Up, Tea, Ginger Ale ). NO DAIRY PRODUCTS. Follow this diet until diarrhea subsides for 24 hours. You may then gradually add soft, bland foods ( Scrambled eggs, noodles, mashed potatoes ) as tolerated.

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